Bài tập Tiếng Anh 11 - Unit 10 (Test1)

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1. UNIT 10 TEST 1 C. who painted D. whose painted I. PRONUNCIATION 17. The smoke from burning fuels causes pollution if it ...... into the Choose the word that has the underlined part pronounced atmosphere. differently from that of the others. A. releases B. is released C. will be released D. released. 1. A. scatter B. nature C. danger D. race 18. Portland, Maine, is ...... the poet Henry Wadsworth Longfellow spent 2. A. exactly B. exist C. exhaust D. extinct his early years. 3. A. feature B. species C. weather D. decrease A. where B. it where C. where is D. which is where 4. A. survive B. prohibit C. fertilizer D. environment 5. A. decreased B. influenced C. endangered D. established II. LANGUAGE FOCUS 19. Walkers can unwittingly damage the fragile environment ....... A. Choose the word or phrase A, B, C, or D that best completes A. that the birds live B. where the birds live in the sentence or substitutes for the underlined word or phrase. C. which live the birds D. in which the birds live 6. What exactly is the influence of air pollution ...... human beings? 20. Wild animals ...... in their natural habitat will have a better and longer A. to B. with C. on D. for life than those which are kept in protected areas. 7. The campaign will hopefully ensure the survival ...... the tiger. A. live B. to live C. living D. lived A. of B. for C. to D. on 21. There should be some measures to protect the humpback whale, ...... 8. It is possible for local wildlife to coexist ...... industry. an endangered species. A. to B. of C. in D. with A. to consider B. considered C. consider D. is 9. The health of our children is being ...... by exhaust fumes. considered A. danger B. endanger C. dangerous D. 22. We should participate in the movement ...... to conserve the natural endangered environment. 10. The society was set up to ...... endangered species from extinction. A. organized B. to organize C. organizing D. organize A. prevent B. distinguish C. preserve D. survive 23. The purchase of wild animals ....... 11. If people stop destroying animal's natural habitat, more species A. should ban B. must ban C. have to be banned D. must be will survive and produce ....... banned A. offspring B. ecology C. landscape D. benefit 24. The school has been given 20 computers, half of ...... are brand new. 12. People in this region cultivate mainly rice and vegetables. A. that B. those C. them D. which A. destroy B. grow C. develop D. support 25. The computer, ...... the memory capacity has just been upgraded, is 13. Among the problems facing the national park's manager, the most among the latest generations. serious ones are those of ...... and expansion. A. that B. whose C. of which D. which of A. improvement B. reassessment C. distinction D. C. Choose word or phrase - A, B, C or D – that needs correcting. maintenance 26. Despite of a language barrier, humans have managed to communicate 14. Oil spills are having a devastating effect on coral reefs in the A B ocean. with others through sign language, in which certain motions stand for A. powerful B. significantC. disastrous D. detectable C D 15. The factory was fined for ...... chemicals into the river. letters, words, or ideas. A. discharging B. dumping C. producing D. 27. Radio stations at which broadcast only news first appeared in the exposing. 1970s. B. Choose the word or phrase A, B, C, or D that best completes A B C D the sentence. 28. JKL Motorbikes sells six different models, the first which they started 16. Jean Fragonard was a French artist ...... portrait of children. A B C A. whose paintings B. who has painted making in 1985.
2. D a. nearly extinct b. near extinction c. extinct near d. extinction 29. Visitors were not permitted entering the park after dark because of nearly A B C B. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c, or d - that best completes the the lack of security and lighting. sentence. D 11. The environmentalists hope ______ the forest to its former condition. 30. If Monique had not attended the party, she never would meet her a. to restore b. restoring c. restored d. having restored old 12. Several cars ______ owners had parked them under the trees, were A B damaged. friend Dan, whom she had not seen in years. a. their b. of which c. whom d. whose C D 13. My English teacher, Mrs Brookes, was someone ___ I had great respect. A. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that best completes a. that b. whom c. for who d. for whom the sentence. 14. If coastal erosion continues to take place at the present rate, in another 1. The government is thinking of bringing ______ a law to prohibit fifty years this beach ______ anymore. the killing of endangered animals. a. doesn't exist b. isn't going to exist a. on b. up c. in d. round c. isn’t existing d won't be existing 2. In some countries environmental organizations have been ______ 15. She joined the local tennis club, ______ were at least 60. to inform people and gain their support. a. most of its members b. most whose members a. made up b. set up c. brought up d. taken up c. most of whose members d. most members 3. We continue to ______ rainforests and increase the dangers of 16. Since 1950 the world ______ nearly one-fifth of the top soil from its global warming. agricultural land and one-fifth of its tropical forests. a. cut off b. cut in c. cut out d. cut down a. was losing b. is losing c. had been lost d. has lost 4. In some countries there have been widespread demands for the 17. A lack of cross-cultural awareness can result in misinterpretation, ______ of seal hunting. _____ a. extinction b. disappearance c. abolition d. establishment a. that offense may cause b. which may cause offense 5. Some people have a more ______ attitude towards animals than c. those may cause offense d. for which may cause offense they do towards children. 18. So thick and rich ______ of Illimois that early settlers there were a. human b. humane c. humanized d. humanistic unable to force a plow through it. 6. ______ aren't effective anymore because insects have become a. as the soil b. the soil was c. was the soil d. the soil resistant to them. 19. Fleming's discovery of penicillin, ______, had a major influence on a. Fertilizers b. Pesticides c. Herbicides d. Composts the lives of people in the 20th century. 7. They started a campaign to ______ smoking among teenagers. a. awarded the Nobel Prize a. encourage b. decrease c. discourage d. prohibit b. which awarded the Nobel Prize 8. If we do not take steps to protect the world's wild life, many c. that he was awarded the Nobel Prize for species of birds and animals are likely to ______ completely. d. for which he was awarded the Nobel .Prize a. die out b. die down c. die away d. die from 20. ______ think of metallurgy as a modern field of science, but it is 9. The Earth will be a planet where' human beings, animals and actually one of the oldest. plants live in peaceful ______. a. Although many people b. Many people a. cooperation b. coordination c. corporation d. c. Many people who d. That many people coexistence C. Choose the word or phrase - a, b, c or d - that needs correcting. 10. Overharvesting brought North American alligators to ______ in 21. Among us students are many foreigners whose attend language classes their natural habitats. A B C
3. at the south campus. A B C B and wildlife habitats. 22. Is it right that politicians should make important decisions without D A B consulting the public to who they are accountable? C D 23. The environment where wild animals are living is now badly destroying. A B C D 24. AU nations may have to make fundamental changes in their economic, A B political, and the technological institutions if they are to preserve the C D environment. 25. Soon after Mel has finished his thesis, he will leave for Boston, where A B C he has a job waiting on him. D 26. Many of the important products obtained from trees, one of the most A B C important is wood pulp, which is used in paper-making. D 27. Biochemists have solved many of the mysteries about phonosynthesis, A B the process which plants make food. C D 28. Air pollution, together with littering, are causing many problems A B C in our large, industrial cities today. D 29. The area where a microchip is manufactured must be the most cleanest A B C D environment possible. 30. The mining of materials often bring about the destruction of landscapes